Popular Post
Showing posts with label mummies. Show all posts
Showing posts with label mummies. Show all posts

Ephemera Out of Egypt


The Egyptian Museum, which dramatically served as the backdrop for the recent events in Tahrir Square, reopened last week, along with the Pyramids, and other archeological sites in Egypt.

I’m not sure exactly what kind of renovation has taken place over the last 20 years, but in 1991, my visit to the Egyptian Museum was unlike any other museum experience I’d ever had. I had already seen The Treasures of Tutankhamun exhibition at the Met Museum some years earlier. The boy king’s New York debut, which famously introduced the phenomenon of the “blockbuster” museum show, came complete with elaborate sets, advance ticket sales, and long lines.

In Cairo, I was wandering amongst the same artifacts, but without the special effects and the hype. I’m pretty sure that everything I found fascinating about the experience--the quiet emptiness, the dank mustiness, the wood cabinets with drawers of artifacts, the atmospheric dust glistening in shafts of sunlight--would leave any museum director, curator, or conservator, cringing and infuriated. But for me, and a handful of other tourists, it was like we were literally “discovering” the treasures some archeologist had dug out of the ground. Very 'Raiders of the Lost Ark.'


I was only in Egypt for three days, so it was necessary to fly in order to visit Luxor and Valley of the Kings.

I can't seem to part with this translucent onion-skin receipt.

You can't help but drink lots of water.

Animal Mummies

Mummified hawk


While just about everyone is having a tough time in this economy, the estimated $47.7 billion pet industry, according to the American Pet Products Association, manages to defy the recession year after year. Upscale grooming spas and luxury resorts abound, not to mention full-fledged lines of designer clothing and accessories. And everyone is getting in on the action. Pets can now have Omaha Steak treats, Harley Davidson toys and Paul Mitchell grooming products.

As outrageous as some of the pampering and spoiling might seem, this kind of pet-centric extravagance, is nothing new. The British Museum is home to a veritable menagerie of ancient Egyptian animal mummies. Many were beloved pets given elaborate burials upon death, or upon the death of their owner. Sacred animals were mummified as deities in their own right. Then there were the vast quantities of “votive mummies” offered by pilgrims as gifts to please the gods. Mass catacombs have been found containing mummified cats buried ten to twenty deep. National Geographic interviewed Egyptologist Salima Ikram, director of the Animal Mummy Project at the Cairo Museum, about the votive mummy fad, and the scams it spawned.

The mummy business boomed, employing legions of specialized workers. Animals had to be bred, cared for, dispatched, and mummified. Resins had to be imported, wrappings prepared, tombs dug.

Despite the lofty purpose of the product, corruption crept into the assembly line, and the occasional pilgrim ended up with something dodgy. "A fakery, a jiggery-pokery," Ikram says. Her x-rays have revealed a variety of ancient consumer rip-offs: a cheaper animal substituted for a rarer, more expensive one; bones or feathers in place of a whole animal; beautiful wrappings around nothing but mud. The more attractive the package, Ikram has discovered, the greater the chance of a scam.

See the National Geographic photo gallery and the interactive map.


Mummified cats. The quilting blog, Seams Likely, points out the “log cabin” design on the ancient mummified specimens--go figure!



Ram



Bullock



Crocodile, 37 inches



Dog



Jackal



Young Baboon